An Overview of Communication in Outpatient Cashier Services at Dr. Hafiz Hospital, Cianjur Regency, 2025
Keywords:
Communication, Outpatient Cashier Services, Patient Satisfaction, Hospital, EmpathyAbstract
Outpatient cashier services are an important component of hospital administration that require effective communication to facilitate transactions, minimize errors, and enhance patient comfort. However, many hospitals continue to encounter communication challenges that may affect service effectiveness. This study aimed to identify and analyze the implementation of communication among outpatient cashier staff at Dr. Hafiz Hospital, Cianjur Regency, in 2025. To describe the implementation of communication, including respect, empathy, clarity, verbal communication, and non-verbal communication, as well as its impact on the effectiveness of outpatient cashier services. This study employed a descriptive quantitative research design using a survey approach. The population consisted of all outpatients at Dr. Hafiz Hospital, totaling 6,924 patients. A sample of 90 respondents was selected using accidental sampling. The research instrument was a 4-point Likert-scale questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, with a Cronbach's Alpha value of >0.80. Data were analyzed using frequency distributions and percentages with SPSS. The findings showed that the implementation of communication among cashier staff was generally categorized as good, with a percentage of 98.0%. All communication dimensions, namely respect, empathy, clarity, verbal communication, and non-verbal communication, received positive perceptions from the respondents. Nevertheless, 26.3% of respondents perceived that the communication provided by cashier staff had not yet fully contributed to the effectiveness of outpatient cashier services. Conclusion communication among cashier staff at Dr. Hafiz Hospital, Cianjur Regency, was generally well implemented based on patients' perceptions. Nevertheless, continuous evaluation and improvement of service quality are still required, particularly regarding other factors that may influence service effectiveness, such as waiting time, administrative systems, and patients' ease of access to information.
Downloads
References
Aini, Y. N., Setiadi, D. K., & Rosyda, R. (2025). Hubungan komunikasi efektif tenaga kesehatan dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap di Puskesmas Tanjungsari. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan, 11(2), 235–244. https://doi.org/10.32660/jpk.v11i2.851
Anisrawati Mohi, Rismunandar Katili, & Riska Ahmad. (2025). Hubungan komunikasi efektif perekam medis dan informasi kesehatan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di RSUD Tani dan Nelayan Kabupaten Boalemo. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 6(4), 13992–13998. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v6i4.50724
Baiti, N. T., Hasibuan, E. J., & Suharyanto, A. (2020). Persepsi pasien tentang komunikasi interpersonal front desk dalam pelayanan pelanggan di Rumah Sakit Sumatera Eye Center Medan. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM), 2(2), 86–94. https://doi.org/10.31289/jipikom.v2i2.337
Cao, B., Wang, D., Wang, Y., & Hall, B. J. (2022). Patient expectation in China: Exploring patient satisfaction in online and offline patient–provider communication. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 888657. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.888657.
Fraditha, A. (2024). Komunikasi pelayanan publik pada instalasi rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Doris Sylvanus Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 7(3), 7545–7550. https://doi.org/10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.29705
Gabriel, R. N., Kepel, B. J., Lumunon, T. H. W., Surya, W. S., & Waworuntu, M. Y. (2022). Pengaruh komunikasi verbal dan non verbal antara dokter-pasien berfokus terhadap kepuasan pasien pada pelayanan kesehatan di rawat inap RSUD Anugerah Tomohon. Prepotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(3), 2038–2049. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i3.8861.
Gaffney, H. J., & Hamiduzzaman, M. (2022). Factors that influence older patients’ participation in clinical communication within developed country hospitals and GP clinics: A systematic review of current literature. PLOS ONE, 17(6), e0269840. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269840
Hartanti, L. K., & Antonio, F. (2022). The effect of service quality dimensions on hemodialysis patient satisfaction in Indonesia. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 10(1), 50–59. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v10i1.2022.50-59.
Hasna, Nur Arifah, & Irwandy. (2022). Hubungan kualitas komunikasi dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di Rumah Sakit Universitas Hasanuddin: Related communication quality with the level of patient satisfaction at the Hasanuddin University Hospital. Hasanuddin Journal of Public Health, 3(2), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.30597/hjph.v3i2.21856
Herdiati, M. F., & Fitriyah, H. (2024). Reducing wait times and enhancing communication boost patient satisfaction in healthcare. Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.21070/ijins.v25i1.1110
Herdiati, M. F., & Fitriyah, H. (2024). Reducing wait times and enhancing communication boost patient satisfaction in healthcare. Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.21070/ijins.v25i1.1110
Juwita, N. E., & Santoso, D. B. (2023). Analisis komunikasi efektif terhadap capaian kapitasi berbasis kinerja di fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama Kabupaten Bengkayang. Jurnal Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional, 3(2), 37–55. https://doi.org/10.53756/jjkn.v3i2.175
Kim, E.-J., Koo, Y.-R., & Nam, I.-C. (2024). Patients and healthcare providers’ perspectives on patient experience factors and a model of patient-centered care communication: A systematic review. Healthcare, 12(11), 1090. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12111090
Liu, Y., Kornfield, R., Yang, E. F., Burnside, E., Keevil, J., & Shah, D. V. (2022). Patient-provider communication while using a clinical decision support tool: Explaining satisfaction with shared decision making for mammography screening. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 22, 323. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-022-02058-3
Mas Manik Astawastini, I. D. A., Januraga, P. P., & Ani, L. S. (2024). Risk communication and caring behavior related to patient satisfaction: A cross-sectional study at the Mangusada Regional Hospital, Badung District, Bali Province, Indonesia. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive, 12(2), 154–165. https://doi.org/10.53638/phpma.2024.v12.i2.p06
Noviyani, A., & Viwattanakulvanid, P. (2024). Exploring patients’ perspectives on healthcare service quality in outpatient settings at a public hospital in Palembang, Indonesia: A qualitative study. Belitung Nursing Journal, 10(6), 703–711. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.3594.
Prasasta, R. E. D., Dewanti, L., Husada, D., & Djuari, L. (2022). Therapeutic communications of doctors and hypertensive patients’ satisfaction. JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga, 13(2), 73–78. https://doi.org/10.20473/juxta.v13i22022.73-78.
Rangkuti, D. S. R., Tarigan, A. M., & Rachelia, P. H. (2024). Hubungan komunikasi petugas pendaftaran rawat jalan dengan kepuasan pasien di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences, 7(1), 10–19. https://doi.org/10.36490/journal-jps.com.v7i1.358
Sharkiya, S. H. (2023). Quality communication can improve patient-centred health outcomes among older patients: A rapid review. BMC Health Services Research, 23, 886. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-09869-8.
Sunaryo, A., Amrulloh, M., & Wibisono, B. (2021). Hubungan antara komunikasi efektif dokter dengan pasien dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kepuasan pasien study: Di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RSUD Waled. Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan, 7(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.33603/tumed.v7i1.4986.
Yuningsar, I., Suhadi, & Prasetya, F. (2026). Hubungan komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi terhadap mutu pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit: Literature review. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 7(1), 2312–2319. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v7i1.56945.
Zhang, H., Ma, W.-M., Zhu, J.-J., Wang, L., Guo, Z.-J., & Chen, X.-T. (2023). How to adjust the expected waiting time to improve patient’s satisfaction? BMC Health Services Research, 23, 455. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-09385-9.












