The Use of Social Media In Building the Political Image of Budi and Agis in the 2024 Serang City Elections

Authors

  • Asty Dina Mardina Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65310/9k133a30

Keywords:

Political Branding, Impression Management, Image Formation, Digital Campaign, Local Election.

Abstract

This study examines the strategic utilization of social media platforms in constructing the political image of Budi Rustandi and Nur Agis Aulia during the 2024 Serang City Election. Employing an empirical qualitative approach with an instrumental case study design, this inquiry analyzes how digital campaign operations cultivate political branding and manage candidate impressions among young voters. Primary data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with key campaign actors and targeted youth demographics, supplemented by non-participant observation of official social media repositories. The findings reveal that Instagram and TikTok were deployed in a highly differentiated manner to maximize algorithmic reach and validate candidate credibility. By projecting a carefully curated balance between legislative competence and grassroots populist values, the campaign generated significant cognitive alignment within the youth electorate. Crucially, the final results demonstrate that while digital communication offers immense cost efficiency in building widespread political visibility, actual electoral conversion relies on the strategic integration of virtual image formation and physical network mobilization.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akbar, M. R. (2025). Building Political Habits Among First-Time Voter Through Innovative Political Education in Gowa Regency. Journal of Contemporary Local Politics, 4(2), 218-230.

Akmaliah, W., & Nadzir, I. (2024). The ‘elective affinity’of islamic populism, mobilization and social media: A case study of indonesian politic identity within the three elections. Studia Islamika, 31(1), 31-61.

Al-Ra'zie, Z. H., & Maulana, M. A. (2025). Analysis of Student Political Behavior in Serang City. Journal of Contemporary Local Politics, 4(1), 29-42.

Baskara, D., Awaliyah, W. P., Umara, F. D., & Shahrin, S. (2025). Millennial Politics: A Study of Muhammad Henry Saputra’s Political Communication Strategy in the Legislative Election. JPPGPS: Public Policy, Government and Political Studies, 1(1), 1-12.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2023). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (6th ed.). SAGE Publications. (Catatan: Melengkapi judul lengkap dan penerbit).

Erviana, Y. H., Mayor, D. E., Dirga, A. S., & Ismail, M. T. (2025). Political Communication and Electoral Success in Sugihrejo Village, Pati Regency, Indonesia. International Journal of Kybernology, 1-8.

Fanani, A. F., Taufik, M., Bella-Salsa, A., Abidin, M. Z., & Pratama, M. Y. (2026). Constructing Social Critique as Ethical Discourse in Indonesian Popular Religious Literature: A Content Analysis of Husein Ja ‘far Al-Hadar’s Tuhan Ada di Hatimu. Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan, 24(1), 278-311.

Goffman, E. (1959a). The presentation of self in everyday life. Anchor Books.

Goffman, E. (1959b). The presentation of self in everyday life. Doubleday.

Hermawan, A. (2026). Intra-Oligarchic struggles and the rise of digital attacks on civil society in Indonesia. Journal of Contemporary Asia, 56(3), 407-429.

Katili, A. Y., Arifin, R., & Pariono, A. (2025). The Dynamics of Women's Political Participation and an Evaluation of Gender Representation in the Provincial Parliament of Gorontalo. Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi), 14(2), 470-481.

Khamdan, M., Fata, A. K., Macpal, S., & Kamaruzzaman, K. (2025). Social Media and Political Mobilization in General Elections in Indonesia. Jurnal Tapis: Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam, 21(1), 211-238.

Lees-Marshment, J. (2014). Political marketing: Principles and applications (2nd ed.). Routledge.

Lutfiyah, E. D., Berakon, I., & Mansyur, R. A. (2025). The Influence of Knowledge, Religiosity, and Promotion through Social Media on the Digital Cash Waqf Students Intention. International Journal of Waqf, 5(1).

Misbahuddin, M., Tarmizi, T., Sapa, N. B., & Rahmawati, R. (2025). The Possibility of Social Conflict in the Momentum of General Elections in the Sociological Perspective of Islamic Law. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam, 9(1), 63-82.

Montoya, P. (2005). The brand called you: Create a personal brand that wins attention and grows your business. Personal Branding Press.

Parerungan, I., & Julyarman, N. (2026). The Effectiveness of the General Election Commission’s Socialization Media Strategy in Improving First-Time Voters’ Understanding at KPU Tana Toraja. Indonesian Journal Economic Review, 6(2), 817-825.

Patty, A. N., Qolbi, Y., Dyastari, L., Mujiburrahman, M., & Asbudi, A. (2025). Cyberpolitics and Digital Democracy: The Role of Instagram in the 2024 Makassar City Election Campaign. Golden Ratio of Data in Summary, 5(3), 361-371.

Pinem, P. A., & Harahap, E. W. (2025). Transactional Politics and Reciprocity At the Local Level: An Analysis of the 2024 Sidikalang Election. Sosioedukasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sosial, 14(1), 634-643.

Rasyid, R. S. (2025, March). The Influence of Government Communication Intensity and the Role of Mass Media Regarding Net Zero Emission on Motorcyclist Media Literacy in Serang City. In Proceeding of International Conference on Public Administration and Social Sciences (Vol. 1, No. 1).

Runturambi, A. J. S., Aswindo, M., & Meiyani, E. (2024). No viral no justice: A criminological review of social media-based law enforcement from the perspective of progressive law. Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum Dan Keadilan, 12(1), 177-195.

Santoso, P., & Sinaga, C. N. (2024). Political Communications Model for Women in Indonesia In Winning Regional Elections Against The Domination of Male Leadership. Journal of Communication in Scientific Inquiry (JCSI), 6(2), 13-27.

Seto, A. (2022). Sanitising Social Media and the Production of Non-political Creative Content. The Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology, 23(1), 78-96.

Sihombing, S. O. (2024). From image to voting intention: the role of attitude in connecting social media influence and candidate perception in Indonesian elections. Penerbit NEM.

Suharjimantoro, S., & Lutfie, R. Z. (2025). The Politicization Of Security Issues In Political Leadership: A Study On The “Asing Dan Aseng” Narrative In Indonesian Elections. JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik), 10(3), 19.

Sunarsih, S., Jaelani, J., & Setyawan, H. (2022). The Representation of Presidential Candidates of Election 2019 in Online Media in Lampung: A Reflection of Image Construction in Local Media for Presidential Election 2024. Edukasi Lingua Sastra, 20(2), 76-100.

Suryadi, A., & Melisa, J. M. (2025). Instagram and Political Power: How Social Media Enhances the Self-Image of Political Actors. Al-Jamahiria: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Dakwah Islam, 3(1), 57-69.

Suseno, B. A., & Utami, P. P. (2022). Jokowi’s sneakers politics: Personal branding, politics of imaging and millenial votes the 2019 presidential election. Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik, 13(2), 321-336.

Yuniar, R., Ciptadi, S. G., & Soemantri, N. P. (2026). Gimmicks and Habitus: An Analysis of Socio-Cultural Reproduction in the 2024 Indonesian Vice-Presidential Debate. Athena: Journal of Social, Culture and Society, 4(1), 670-682.

Zarkasi, A., Putra, F., & syufradian Putra, D. (2025). Indonesia’s 2024 Election: Constitutional Court Perspectives on Electoral Violations. Sriwijaya Law Review, 372-398.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-26

How to Cite

The Use of Social Media In Building the Political Image of Budi and Agis in the 2024 Serang City Elections. (2026). Anthroposia: Journal of Social and Human Development, 1(1), 194-205. https://doi.org/10.65310/9k133a30